ADOPTION UK CHARITY
Adoption UK is a membership organisation providing support, community and advocacy for all those parenting or supporting children who cannot live with their birth parents. We connect adoptive families, provide information and signposting on a range of adoption-related issues and campaign for improvements to adoption policy and legislation at the highest levels.
Objects
(A)TO ADVANCE THE EDUCATION OF THE PUBLIC ABOUT ALL ASPECTS OF THE LEGAL ADOPTION OF CHILDREN. (B)TO PROMOTE THE CARE AND WELFARE OF POTENTIAL AND EXISTING ADOPTIVE CHILDREN WITH PARTICULAR REGARD TO SUCH CHILDREN WHO HAVE SPECIAL NEEDS PARTICULARLY BY FACILITATING THEIR ADOPTION BY SUITABLE PERSON WHO ARE ABLE TO MEET THOSE NEEDS (FOR FURTHER DETAILS SEE CLAUSE 4 OF THE DECLARATION OF TRUST).
Financial health, per its FY2025 accounts
The accounts state that the charity incurred an operational deficit of £391,374 for the year ending 31 March 2025, resulting in unrestricted reserves falling to £324,465, which is well below the trustees' policy target of approximately £1,000,000. Per the trustees' report, a material uncertainty exists regarding the charity's ability to continue as a going concern due to a post-year-end deficit and uncertainty over future grant income, although restructuring actions have been taken to mitigate these risks.
What the accounts disclose
“Grants 447,972 2,597,952 3,045,924 2,270,991”
“Our unrestricted free reserves are £324,464, well short of the policy target.”
“Accordingly, a material uncertainty exists which may cast significant doubt on the charity’s ability to continue as a going concern, and therefore the charity may be unable to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business.”
“There were 2 x £120 transactions for lived experience speaker fees for the son of a trustee in 2025 (2024 – none)” — page 30
Year-over-year changes
- Going concern: no going-concern doubt (FY2024) → material uncertainty (FY2025).
Policies the charity declares
- Bullying and harassment policy and procedures
- Complaints handling
- Complaints policy and procedures
- Conflicting interests
- Engaging external speakers at charity events policy and procedures
- Financial reserves policy and procedures
- Internal charity financial controls policy and procedures
- Internal risk management policy and procedures
- Paying staff
- Risk management
- Safeguarding policy and procedures
- Safeguarding vulnerable beneficiaries
- Serious incident reporting policy and procedures
- Social media policy and procedures
- Trustee conflicts of interest policy and procedures
- Trustee expenses policy and procedures
- Volunteer management
From the charity’s annual return (Part A, self-declared)
Self-declared on the annual return for the financial year ending 31/03/2025
- Volunteers: 159
- Government income: £3,782,335 — contracts £736,411 (59), grants £3,045,924 (14); 90% of the £4,181,080 total gross income on the same return
- Employees paid over £60,000: 4 (£60,001–£70,000: 2; £70,001–£80,000: 1; £80,001–£90,000: 1)
Self-declared on the annual return for the financial year ending 31/03/2024
- Volunteers: 263
- Government income: £2,431,347 — contracts £763,461 (17), grants £1,667,886 (13); 59% of the £4,091,730 total gross income on the same return
- Employees paid over £60,000: 4 (£60,001–£70,000: 1; £70,001–£80,000: 1; £80,001–£90,000: 1; £90,001–£100,000: 1)
Self-declared on the annual return for the financial year ending 31/03/2023
- Volunteers: 180
- Government income: £1,107,208 — contracts £581,919 (33), grants £525,289 (9); 28% of the £3,927,934 total gross income on the same return
- Employees paid over £60,000: 2 (£60,001–£70,000: 1; £70,001–£80,000: 1)
Annual return filing dates (Charity Commission record)
Of its last 5 annual returns with a recorded received date, 1 was received after the due date: year ending 31/03/2022 (received 05/05/2023, 94 days after the 31/01/2023 due date).
Leadership, per the charity’s website
- Emily Frith — CEO
Structured financials (annual return, FY ending 31/03/2025)
Register events
- Received assets from another charity (03/01/2024)
- Received assets from another charity (13/02/2017)
Trustees
- Michael Victor REBEIROchair
- Anju MAHBUBANI
- Anna JAQUES
- Anwen Mai Aspden
- Dr Christopher Tennyson
- Nicolette Moser
Income and spending
| Financial year end | Income | Spending |
|---|---|---|
| 31/03/2025 | £4.2m | £4.6m |
| 31/03/2024 | £4.1m | £4.0m |
| 31/03/2023 | £3.9m | £3.6m |
| 31/03/2022 | £3.5m | £3.6m |
| 31/03/2021 | £3.1m | £2.9m |
Common questions
Is ADOPTION UK CHARITY financially healthy?
Per its FY2025 accounts: The accounts state that the charity incurred an operational deficit of £391,374 for the year ending 31 March 2025, resulting in unrestricted reserves falling to £324,465, which is well below the trustees' policy target of approximately £1,000,000. Per the trustees' report, a material uncertainty exists regarding the charity's ability to continue as a going concern due to a post-year-end deficit and uncertainty over future grant income, although restructuring actions have been taken to mitigate these risks. Its FY2025 accounts were audited by Thomas Coombs Limited.
Who funds ADOPTION UK CHARITY?
Funders whose own accounts filings name ADOPTION UK CHARITY as a grant recipient include MOONDANCE FOUNDATION, THE SHANLY FOUNDATION, THE ALLEN OVERY SHEARMAN STERLING FOUNDATION, THE FORRESTER FAMILY TRUST, The Squire Patton Boggs Charitable Trust.
Known funders
| Funder | Year | Amount | Purpose (as stated by the funder) |
|---|---|---|---|
| MOONDANCE FOUNDATION | FY2023 | £75k | |
| THE SHANLY FOUNDATION | FY2021 | £50k | |
| THE ALLEN OVERY SHEARMAN STERLING FOUNDATION | FY2024 | £10k | |
| THE FORRESTER FAMILY TRUST | FY2022 | £5k | SMALLER GRANTS |
| The Squire Patton Boggs Charitable Trust | FY2022 | £200 | General Charitable Purposes |
Government & lottery funding
| Funder | Date | Amount | Purpose |
|---|---|---|---|
| The National Lottery Community Fund | 06/08/2026 | £72k | Adoption UK Scotland - Community Groups |
| The National Lottery Community Fund | 16/02/2026 | £20k | THE BRIDGE |
| The National Lottery Community Fund | 16/12/2025 | £10k | Adoption Community Peer Support |
| The National Lottery Community Fund | 14/10/2024 | £20k | Adoption Community Peer Support |
| The National Lottery Community Fund | 10/09/2024 | £20k | CONNECTED – South East Wales |
| The National Lottery Community Fund | 23/08/2024 | £106k | Adoption UK Scotland – Community & Volunteer Development |
| The National Lottery Community Fund | 02/07/2024 | £19k | The #E Project |
| The National Lottery Community Fund | 24/07/2023 | £216k | Adoption UK – Community Groups |
| The National Lottery Community Fund | 09/06/2023 | £10k | LGBT Adoption Community |
| The National Lottery Community Fund | 02/03/2023 | £10k | Connected for Wellbeing |
| The National Lottery Community Fund | 27/01/2023 | £423k | Adoption Alliance |
| The National Lottery Community Fund | 14/12/2022 | £10k | #E Project - activities for adopted young people |
| The National Lottery Community Fund | 08/07/2022 | £10k | Banter Project |
| Halifax Foundation for Northern Ireland | 01/07/2022 | £5k | Adoption Community Engagement |
| The National Lottery Community Fund | 20/05/2021 | £254k | The First 1000 Days - Supporting the Welsh Adoption Community |
| The National Lottery Community Fund | 27/11/2020 | £10k | The Banter Project - connecting young adopted people |
| The National Lottery Community Fund | 05/06/2020 | £9k | Adoption UK Scotland Covid response |
| The National Lottery Community Fund | 23/01/2020 | £1k | Adoption UK Scotland Family Events |
| The National Lottery Community Fund | 17/12/2018 | £3.7m | TESSA-UK Project |
| The National Lottery Community Fund | 29/05/2018 | £10k | It Takes a Village |
| The National Lottery Community Fund | 29/09/2016 | £5k | Adoption Buddys |
| The National Lottery Community Fund | 24/09/2015 | £2k | Adoption UK - National Adoption Week |
Funders of similar charities
| Funder | Similar charities funded | Amount to them |
|---|---|---|
| CO-OPERATIVE COMMUNITY INVESTMENT FOUNDATION | 1 | £1.1m |
| BERNARD LEWIS FAMILY CHARITABLE TRUST | 1 | £979k |
| THE LEGAL EDUCATION FOUNDATION | 1 | £751k |
| THE GAUDIO FAMILY FOUNDATION (UK) LIMITED | 1 | £610k |
| JUSTICE COLLABORATIONS | 1 | £450k |
| THE JONGEN CHARITABLE TRUST | 1 | £175k |
| THE A B CHARITABLE TRUST | 1 | £170k |
| OGLESBY CHARITABLE TRUST | 1 | £105k |
Charities like this
- ADOPTION MATTERS
- YORKSHIRE ADOPTION AGENCY
- CCS Adoption Ltd
- CONSORTIUM OF VOLUNTARY ADOPTION AGENCIES UK LIMITED
- ST. DAVID'S CHILDREN SOCIETY
- CORNERSTONE (NORTH EAST) ADOPTION AND FOSTERING SERVICE
Side by side with its peers
| Charity | Income | Top pay band | Staff >£60k | Reserves vs policy | Fundraising cost | Going concern |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ADOPTION UK CHARITY | £4.2m | — | — | below | — | material uncertainty |
| ADOPTION MATTERS | £4.3m | £70,001 - £80,000 | 1 | unclear | — | no doubt |
| YORKSHIRE ADOPTION AGENCY | £760k | — | — | above | — | no doubt |
| CCS Adoption Ltd | £851k | £70,000 - £79,999 | 1 | below | — | no doubt |
| CONSORTIUM OF VOLUNTARY ADOPTION AGENCIES UK LIMITED | £236k | — | 1 | above | — | no doubt |
| ST. DAVID'S CHILDREN SOCIETY | £1.6m | — | 4 | unclear | — | no doubt |