ROTHAMSTED RESEARCH LIMITED

Registered charity 802038 · accounts filings on the Charity Commission register · also known as ROTHAMSTED EXPERIMENTAL STATION

Scientific research, training and communication to advance knowledge that will enhance the management of cultivated land, nationally and internationally, for environmental and societal benefit

Causes: Education/training · website · Get email alerts

Latest income
£29.3m
Latest spending
£34.1m
Registered
1989
Accounts read
FY2025

Financial health, per its FY2025 accounts

The accounts state that the charity reported a net loss of £5.3m for the year, resulting in a decrease in total reserves from £85.5m to £80.2m. While unrestricted reserves increased to £17.9m, the trustees report that operational cash reserves of £2.5m fall short of the targeted safe minimum level of £1m. The going concern status is dependent on continued support from UKRI-BBSRC and the achievement of specific performance conditions attached to future funding.

Automated summary of the FY2025 accounts; the evidenced findings below carry the verbatim passages.

What the accounts disclose

Largest income source: UKRI-BBSRC (66% of income)
“Rothamsted’s principal funder, UK BBSRC, contributed 66% of total income (2024: 76%).” — page 12
Per its FY2025 accounts as filed with the Charity Commission.
Reserves policy: £1m operating cash reserves (held: £17.9m)
“The safe minimum level of operating cash reserves is targeted at £1m which is based on the historic intramonth fluctuation in cash levels.” — page 14
Per its FY2025 accounts as filed with the Charity Commission.
Going concern: material uncertainty disclosed
“As a result, although the Directors believe that the Institute can continue as a going concern, there are the aforementioned material uncertainties that may cast doubt on this assumption.” — page 15
Per its FY2025 accounts as filed with the Charity Commission.
Payments to trustees: Chairman honorarium of £10,932; 5 Directors reimbursed £2k for travel expenses.
“the Charity is authorised to remunerate its Chairman, and in the year ended 31 March 2025 paid an honorarium of £10,932 (2024: £10,932). Other trustees received £Nil (2024: £Nil). 5 Directors (2024: 2) claimed or were reimbursed a total of £2k (23/24 £2k) for travel expenses.” — page 45
Per its FY2025 accounts as filed with the Charity Commission.
Pension scheme deficit: £4185.0m
“The total net liability as at 31 March 2025 was £4,185m (2024: £4,091m).”
Per its FY2025 accounts as filed with the Charity Commission.
Trading subsidiary: Rothamsted Scientific Services Limited
“Rothamsted Scientific Services began trading April 2023, to help sell scientific capabilities on a commercial basis.”
Per its FY2025 accounts as filed with the Charity Commission.

Accounts audited by Buzzacott Audit LLP. Discloses 4 of 6 completeness components.

Year-over-year changes

Comparing this charity’s FY2024 and FY2025 accounts as analysed by this site.

In the news

Recent coverage mentioning this charity by name (automated match; headlines belong to their publishers).

Corporate structure

ROTHAMSTED SCIENTIFIC SERVICES LIMITED — per its own Companies House accounts
  • Turnover: £504k
  • Profit before tax: £55k
  • Donated/gift-aided to the charity: £22k
  • Note 7 discloses creditors include £92,420 (2024: £36,730) in 'Amounts due to parent undertaking'. Additionally, Note 12 states sales of £142,170 were made to related party Rothamsted Enterprises Limited.
“The company donates its annual taxable profits to Rothamsted Research Limited by Gift Aid. Payments are treated as distributions and accordingly are accounted in the period when payment is made. The amount paid to the parent charity during the year was £22,045 (23/24 - £nil), relating to the profits made in the first period of trading.”

Leadership, per the charity’s website

Listed on the charity’s own website when we last crawled it; roles may have changed. Pay-band disclosures above are anonymous statutory disclosures and are not attributed to any named individual.

Funders the charity credits

Named as funders/supporters on the charity’s own website (the charity’s claim, distinct from accounts-verified grants).

Company officers (Companies House)

Current officers of the charity’s own company per the Companies House register, cross-checked against the Charity Commission trustee list by name. A director not on the trustee list is usually a timing or naming difference between the two registers — check both records before drawing conclusions.

Official officers record.

Property (HM Land Registry)

6 registered titles in England and Wales held by the charity’s company or corporate body (5 freehold). All charity-held property. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright, OGL v3.0.

Structured financials (annual return, FY ending 31/03/2025)

Total income
£29.3m
Total spending
£34.1m
Cost of raising funds
£462k
Reserves (reported)
£17.9m
Employees
376

Reported reserves equal ~6.3 months of spending — above the median for charities its size (median 4.6 months; benchmarks).

Per its annual return, largest income source: Charitable activities (96% of income) — components as reported reconcile to the return’s total income; not from the accounts narrative.

Per its annual return, cost of raising funds: 1.6% of total income — below the median for charities its size (3.8%) (benchmarks).

Trustees · trustee networks

Trustee list from the Charity Commission register (current, not historical).

Operates in: Central Bedfordshire · Devon · Hertfordshire · Suffolk

Income and spending

Financial year endIncomeSpending
31/03/2025£29.3m£34.1m
31/03/2024£39.7m£33.6m
31/03/2023£40.0m£33.7m
31/03/2022£36.3m£32.4m
31/03/2021£35.5m£31.1m

Common questions

Is ROTHAMSTED RESEARCH LIMITED financially healthy?

Per its FY2025 accounts: The accounts state that the charity reported a net loss of £5.3m for the year, resulting in a decrease in total reserves from £85.5m to £80.2m. While unrestricted reserves increased to £17.9m, the trustees report that operational cash reserves of £2.5m fall short of the targeted safe minimum level of £1m. The going concern status is dependent on continued support from UKRI-BBSRC and the achievement of specific performance conditions attached to future funding. Its FY2025 accounts were audited by Buzzacott Audit LLP.

Who funds ROTHAMSTED RESEARCH LIMITED?

Funders whose own accounts filings name ROTHAMSTED RESEARCH LIMITED as a grant recipient include LAWES AGRICULTURAL TRUST, SOCIETE GENERALE UK FOUNDATION, CLAN TRUST LIMITED, THE MORLEY AGRICULTURAL FOUNDATION.

Shared trustees with funders

Register facts shown side by side: a person serves as trustee of both this charity and a funder whose accounts record grants to it. Shared trusteeship is lawful and common; well-run charities manage it through declared-interest procedures.

Known funders

Grants to this charity found in funders’ own accounts filings.

FunderYearAmountPurpose (as stated by the funder)
LAWES AGRICULTURAL TRUSTFY2025£550kDirector's Vote
SOCIETE GENERALE UK FOUNDATIONFY2022£331kGrants for projects
SOCIETE GENERALE UK FOUNDATIONFY2023£203kGrants for projects: SHAKE Climate Change
SOCIETE GENERALE UK FOUNDATIONFY2024£117kSHAKE 2024 - Climate Change seed funding
LAWES AGRICULTURAL TRUSTFY2025£43kDiscretionary grant for land purchase at North Wyke, Devon
CLAN TRUST LIMITEDFY2022£30k
THE MORLEY AGRICULTURAL FOUNDATIONFY2023£2k
CLAN TRUST LIMITEDFY2023£1k

Government & lottery funding

Grants to this charity published as open data by government and lottery funders (360Giving).

FunderDateAmountPurpose
UK government05/10/2023£8kRestoreDNA: Development of scalable eDNA-based solutions for biodiversity regulators and nature-related disclosure
UK government26/09/2023£85kGlobal Nitrogen Innovation Center for Clean Energy and the Environment (NICCEE)
UK government04/09/2023£17kA new presymbiotic recognition mechanism from cereals enabling root invasion by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
UK government03/07/2023£9kACDC: Advanced Crop Dynamic Control for sustainable leaf protein production in vertical farms
UK government28/06/2023£24kCODE-AI: Cocoa Origin Detection Enabled by AI
UK government03/05/2023£8kSensing Oats with APsim (SOAP)
UK government24/04/2023£46kOpen Access Block Award 2023 - Rothamsted Research
UK government17/02/2023£23kPushing wheat yields to a new frontier
UK government09/01/2023£45kARABLE: Field evaluation of synthetic blends of semiochemicals for monitoring and control of wireworms
UK government16/12/2022£49kARABLE: Monitoring for emerging threats to UK OSR crops posed by novel variants and fungicide resistant strains of fungal pathogens
UK government14/12/2022£27kFTMA4 - Training and mobility to support multi-omic analysis.
UK government14/12/2022£16kSilvopasture Biodiversity - Beetles and Bats: Methods for farmers to measure the impacts of silvopasture systems on functional biodiversity
UK government30/11/2022£47k"PathoScout - portable DNA analysis for Precision Agriculture
UK government30/11/2022£64kAssessing the effectiveness of affordable soil spectroscopic techniques for microbial diversity and abundance predictions on English wheat farms
UK government30/11/2022£24kCentre for High Carbon Capture Cropping (CH Cx3)
UK government29/11/2022£61kTransformation for sustainable nutrient supply and management
UK government04/11/2022£34kMeiotic recombination: how has this adaptive and evolutionary force been influenced by domestication and selective breeding
UK government31/10/2022£65kLTLS Freshwater Ecosystems ("LTLS-FE"): Analysis and future scenarios of Long-Term and Large-Scale freshwater quality and impacts
UK government07/10/2022£17kAgroServ: Integrated SERVices supporting a sustainable AGROecological transition
UK government21/08/2022£203kUKRI/BBSRC-NSF/BIO Determining the Roles of Fusarium Effector Proteases in Plant Pathogenesis
UK government28/06/2022£13kEcologically engineering a sustainable sugar beet landscape matrix informed by molecular tools, satellite imagery and bioeconomics.
UK government12/04/2022£278k21EJP SOIL: CropGas: The effect of conservation agriculture interventions on greenhouse gas emissions
UK government11/03/2022£150kBBSRC IAA Rothamsted Research
UK government09/03/2022£21kThe Sentinel Crop Disease Surveillance Network
UK government09/03/2022£105kSmart Sprayer for Black-Grass Mapping and Resistance Monitoring

Funders of similar charities

Funders whose accounts show grants to charities similar to this one (and no recorded grant to this charity) — a starting list for fundraisers.

Charities like this

Semantically similar by activities and financial character, from our analysed corpus. Compare with BRITISH SOCIETY OF SOIL SCIENCE.

Side by side with its peers

CharityIncomeTop pay bandStaff >£60kReserves vs policyFundraising costGoing concern
ROTHAMSTED RESEARCH LIMITED£29.3m——above—material uncertainty
BRITISH SOCIETY OF SOIL SCIENCE FY2024£712k——unclear—no doubt
NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL BOTANY TRUST FY2025£2.1m—0unclear—no doubt
RUTLAND AGRICULTURAL SOCIETY FY2023£417k—0unclear—no doubt
Nuffield Farming Scholarships Trust FY2025£804k——unclear—no doubt
THE SOIL ASSOCIATION LAND TRUST FY2025£639k—0below—no doubt

Each row is that charity’s latest analysed filing; every value is quote-backed on its own page.