EARLHAM INSTITUTE

Registered charity 1136213 · accounts filings on the Charity Commission register · also known as THE GENOME ANALYSIS CENTRE

The advancement of biological & biotechnological science by undertaking & promoting research in biology at the molecular level & the genomic functions of organisms by: generating, analysing & sharing genome sequences; facilitating other researchers by providing access to our data analysis resources & tools; & educating others through comprehensive training programmes, publications & outreach work.

Causes: Education/training · The Advancement Of Health Or Saving Of Lives · Arts/culture/heritage/science · Animals · Environment/conservation/heritage · Economic/community Development/employment · website · Get email alerts

Latest income
£14.1m
Latest spending
£14.7m
Registered
2010
Accounts read
FY2025

Financial health, per its FY2025 accounts

The accounts state that total reserves decreased by £0.6m to £24.5m, with unrestricted reserves remaining static at £11.9m. Per the trustees' report, general unrestricted reserves of £2.7m were £0.2m above the minimum general reserves target set by the Board of £2.5m. The Institute recorded a net movement in reserves of -£0.6m due to a decrease in restricted reserves, while cash at year-end was £13.4m.

Automated summary of the FY2025 accounts; the evidenced findings below carry the verbatim passages.

What the accounts disclose

Reserves policy: minimum general reserves target set by the Board of £2.5m (held: £11.9m)
“General unrestricted reserves at March 2025 were £2.7m, £0.2m above the minimum general reserves target set by the Board of £2.5m.”
Per its FY2025 accounts as filed with the Charity Commission.
Payments to trustees: Eight trustees received remuneration totaling £31,000. Attendance expenses of £1,973 were incurred by nine trustees.
“Eight members of the Board of Trustees received remuneration from the group during the year for their duties as trustees (2024: eight). Total trustee remuneration in the year was £31,000” — page 25
Per its FY2025 accounts as filed with the Charity Commission.
Related-party transaction: UEA invoiced EI £1,031,039 for staff costs and £15,771 for miscellaneous costs. UEA owed EI £217,548.
“UEA invoiced EI £15,771 (2024: £10,014) for miscellaneous costs and £1,031,039 (2024: £677,300) for staff costs. As at 31 March 2025, UEA owed EI £217,548”
“In addition, EEL made a gift aid payment to EI of £59,683 (2024: £68,040). As at 31 March 2025, EEL owed EI £127,062”
Per its FY2025 accounts as filed with the Charity Commission.
Related-party transaction: EEL (subsidiary) made a Gift Aid payment of £59,683 to EI. EEL owed EI £127,062.
“UEA invoiced EI £15,771 (2024: £10,014) for miscellaneous costs and £1,031,039 (2024: £677,300) for staff costs. As at 31 March 2025, UEA owed EI £217,548”
“In addition, EEL made a gift aid payment to EI of £59,683 (2024: £68,040). As at 31 March 2025, EEL owed EI £127,062”
Per its FY2025 accounts as filed with the Charity Commission.
Trading subsidiary: Earlham Enterprises Limited
“EI’s trading subsidiary, Earlham Enterprises Limited (formerly Genome Enterprise Limited), contributed an operating profit of £0.1m”
Per its FY2025 accounts as filed with the Charity Commission.

Accounts audited by Larking Gowen LLP. Discloses 4 of 6 completeness components.

In the news

Recent coverage mentioning this charity by name (automated match; headlines belong to their publishers).

Corporate structure

EARLHAM ENTERPRISES LIMITED — per its own Companies House accounts
  • Turnover: £219k
  • Profit before tax: £69k
  • Donated/gift-aided to the charity: £60k
  • Amounts owed to group undertakings: £128,000 (2025) / £51,000 (2024); Amounts owed by group undertakings: £6,000 (2025) / £Nil (2024); Auditor remuneration of £2,000 borne by parent EI without recharge.
“Gift aid payable (60) (60)”

Leadership, per the charity’s website

Listed on the charity’s own website when we last crawled it; roles may have changed. Pay-band disclosures above are anonymous statutory disclosures and are not attributed to any named individual.

Company officers (Companies House)

Current officers of the charity’s own company per the Companies House register, cross-checked against the Charity Commission trustee list by name. A director not on the trustee list is usually a timing or naming difference between the two registers — check both records before drawing conclusions.

Official officers record.

Public profiles (found on the charity’s own website): facebook · instagram

Structured financials (annual return, FY ending 31/03/2025)

Total income
£14.1m
Total spending
£14.7m
Reserves (reported)
£11.9m
Employees
107

Reported reserves equal ~9.7 months of spending — above the median for charities its size (median 4.6 months; benchmarks).

Per its annual return, largest income source: Charitable activities (94% of income) — components as reported reconcile to the return’s total income; not from the accounts narrative.

Per its annual return, cost of raising funds: 0.0% of total income — below the median for charities its size (3.8%) (benchmarks).

Trustees · trustee networks

Trustee list from the Charity Commission register (current, not historical).

Operates in: Colombia · Throughout England And Wales

Income and spending

Financial year endIncomeSpending
31/03/2025£14.1m£14.7m
31/03/2024£14.0m£13.5m
31/03/2023£15.8m£13.8m
31/03/2022£14.3m£13.4m
31/03/2021£11.1m£12.5m

Common questions

Is EARLHAM INSTITUTE financially healthy?

Per its FY2025 accounts: The accounts state that total reserves decreased by £0.6m to £24.5m, with unrestricted reserves remaining static at £11.9m. Per the trustees' report, general unrestricted reserves of £2.7m were £0.2m above the minimum general reserves target set by the Board of £2.5m. The Institute recorded a net movement in reserves of -£0.6m due to a decrease in restricted reserves, while cash at year-end was £13.4m. Its FY2025 accounts were audited by Larking Gowen LLP.

Who funds EARLHAM INSTITUTE?

Funders whose own accounts filings name EARLHAM INSTITUTE as a grant recipient include JOHN INNES FOUNDATION.

Known funders

Grants to this charity found in funders’ own accounts filings.

FunderYearAmountPurpose (as stated by the funder)
JOHN INNES FOUNDATIONFY2022£683kEarlham Institute Fellowship
JOHN INNES FOUNDATIONFY2025£48kData Driven Science Fellowship

Government & lottery funding

Grants to this charity published as open data by government and lottery funders (360Giving).

FunderDateAmountPurpose
UK government31/10/2024£33kDANIO-ReCODE - the next frontier: Decoding transcription regulation in regeneration by advanced genomics and computational tools
UK government30/07/2024£208kEngineering root architecture and root-microbiome interactions for sustainable agriculture.
UK government24/06/2024£1kHost-pathogen genomic surveillance, engagement in Kiel
UK government03/04/2024£14kOpen Access Block Award 2024 - Earlham Institute
UK government13/02/2024£161kEngineering gene regulatory networks to design disease-resistant crops
UK government05/02/2024£2kNEXT GENERATION TOOLS FOR GENOME-CENTRIC MULTIMODAL DATA INTEGRATION IN PERSONALISED CARDIOVASCULAR MEDICINE
UK government05/02/2024£9kNEXT GENERATION TOOLS FOR GENOME-CENTRIC MULTIMODAL DATA INTEGRATION IN PERSONALISED CARDIOVASCULAR MEDICINE
UK government18/01/2024£34kEarlham Institute and Tozer Seeds Limited KTP 23_24 R5
UK government16/01/2024£157kSingle molecule analysis of Human DNA replication
UK government18/10/2023£380kSCAnDi: Single-cell and single molecule analysis for DNA identification
UK government10/05/2023£67kBoosting innovation in breeding for the next generation of legume crops for Europe
UK government10/05/2023£13kBoosting innovation in breeding for the next generation of legume crops for Europe
UK government24/04/2023£9kOpen Access Block Award 2023 - Earlham Institute
UK government01/04/2023£229kBBSRC National Bioscience Research Infrastructure: Earlham Biofoundry
UK government01/04/2023£691kDecoding Biodiversity (DECODE): Development of Novel Experimental and Bioinformatic Tools for Genomic Diversity and Analysis
UK government01/04/2023£22kFood and Microbiome and Health (Earlham Institute)
UK government01/04/2023£470kCellular Genomics (CELLGEN): Data Science for Cellular Genomics
UK government01/04/2023£415kDecoding Biodiversity (DECODE): Linking Fine-Scale Microbial Diversity To Ecosystem Functions
UK government01/04/2023£609kBBSRC National Bioscience Research Infrastructure: Transformative Genomics
UK government01/04/2023£909kDelivering Sustainable Wheat: Sustainable Data Frameworks for Wheat (Earlham Institute)
UK government01/04/2023£392kCellular Genomics (CELLGEN): Cell-type specific transcriptional changes during development and upon stress
UK government01/04/2023£696kCellular Genomics (CELLGEN): Consequences of somatic genome variation on traits
UK government01/04/2023£96kDelivering Sustainable Wheat: Targeted Sustainability-Trait Discovery (Earlham Institute)
UK government01/04/2023£16kResilient Crops (Earlham Institute)
UK government01/04/2023£313kDelivering Sustainable Wheat: Delivering Resilience to Biotic Stress (Earlham Institute)

Funders of similar charities

Funders whose accounts show grants to charities similar to this one (and no recorded grant to this charity) — a starting list for fundraisers.

Charities like this

Semantically similar by activities and financial character, from our analysed corpus. Compare with THE BABRAHAM INSTITUTE.

Side by side with its peers

CharityIncomeTop pay bandStaff >£60kReserves vs policyFundraising costGoing concern
EARLHAM INSTITUTE£14.1m——above—no doubt
THE BABRAHAM INSTITUTE FY2025£47.5m——unclear—no doubt
UK BIOBANK LIMITED FY2025£68.9m£270,001 - £280,000—within—no doubt
QUADRAM INSTITUTE BIOSCIENCE FY2025£20.4m——above—no doubt
ROTHAMSTED RESEARCH LIMITED FY2025£29.3m——above—material uncertainty
GENOME RESEARCH LIMITED FY2025£180.3m——unclear—no doubt

Each row is that charity’s latest analysed filing; every value is quote-backed on its own page.