UK CENTRE FOR ECOLOGY & HYDROLOGY

Registered charity 1185618 · accounts filings on the Charity Commission register · also known as CEH, CENTRE FOR ECOLOGY & HYDROLOGY, UKCEH · also registered in Scotland as SC049849 (OSCR)

The UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology is an independent, not-for-profit research institute carrying out excellent environmental science with impact. Our 500 scientists work to understand the environment, how it sustains life, and the human impact on it. We provide the data and insights that governments, businesses and researchers need to create a productive, resilient and healthy environment.

Causes: Education/training · Arts/culture/heritage/science · Environment/conservation/heritage · website · Get email alerts

Latest income
£76.7m
Latest spending
£73.1m
Registered
2019
Accounts read
FY2025

Financial health, per its FY2025 accounts

The accounts state that the charity achieved a surplus of £3.9m for the year ended 31 December 2025, with total income increasing to £76.7m. Per the trustees' report, general reserves stood at £11.3m, which is within the stated target range of £8m to £13m, indicating a robust financial position.

Automated summary of the FY2025 accounts; the evidenced findings below carry the verbatim passages.

What the accounts disclose

Largest income source: UKRI (50% of income)
“The majority of this income came from UKRI in the form of awards, grants and agreements for scientific research activities of £38.3m (2024: £35.3m).”
Per its FY2025 accounts as filed with the Charity Commission.
Reserves policy: £8m to £13m (held: £11.3m)
“The general reserve target range based on 2025 results is between £8m and £13m.”
Per its FY2025 accounts as filed with the Charity Commission.
Payments to trustees: Judith Batchelar received £14,356 remuneration. Lord Cameron received £12,051 in prior year. Ian Reid received £5,085 director fees. Alison Thorpe received £1,735 director fees.
“Judith Batchelar was appointed as Chair of the Board of Trustees on 2 December 2024. She received remuneration of £14,356 (2024: £1,128), including employer’s national insurance contribution, covering work completed in this role.” — page 37
Per its FY2025 accounts as filed with the Charity Commission.
Related-party transaction: Environment Agency
“In the period 1 January 2025 to 31 March 2025, the UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology group received £2,061,515 from the Environment Agency in relation to scientific work/research provided”
“He is also a director of the company Trace Element Associates Ltd which received payment of £nil (2024: £6,197) in relation to consultancy work performed for the Charity.”
Per its FY2025 accounts as filed with the Charity Commission.
Related-party transaction: Trace Element Associates Ltd
“In the period 1 January 2025 to 31 March 2025, the UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology group received £2,061,515 from the Environment Agency in relation to scientific work/research provided”
“He is also a director of the company Trace Element Associates Ltd which received payment of £nil (2024: £6,197) in relation to consultancy work performed for the Charity.”
Per its FY2025 accounts as filed with the Charity Commission.
Trading subsidiary: UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Enterprise Limited, UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology International Limited
“UKCEH has two wholly-owned registered subsidiaries, the UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Enterprise Limited, a Company Limited by Shares (number 12251749) and UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology International Limited, a Company Limited by Guarantee (number 15670898).” — page 14
Per its FY2025 accounts as filed with the Charity Commission.

Accounts audited by Crowe U.K. LLP. Discloses 4 of 6 completeness components.

Corporate structure

UK CENTRE FOR ECOLOGY & HYDROLOGY INTERNATIONAL LIMITED — per its own Companies House accounts
  • Turnover: £224k
UK CENTRE FOR ECOLOGY & HYDROLOGY ENTERPRISE LIMITED — per its own Companies House accounts
  • Turnover: £2.7m
  • Profit before tax: £337k
  • Donated/gift-aided to the charity: £337k
“Gift aid payments are made each year to UKCEH which equal the profit before taxation, therefore there is no tax charge for the Company. No provision for corporation tax has been made on the company's profit for the year due to its policy of donating all its tax adjusted profits available for distribution under gift aid to.its ultimate charitable parent undertaking within nine months of the ’ year-end date.”

Leadership, per the charity’s website

Listed on the charity’s own website when we last crawled it; roles may have changed. Pay-band disclosures above are anonymous statutory disclosures and are not attributed to any named individual.

Funders the charity credits

Named as funders/supporters on the charity’s own website (the charity’s claim, distinct from accounts-verified grants).

Company officers (Companies House)

Current officers of the charity’s own company per the Companies House register, cross-checked against the Charity Commission trustee list by name. A director not on the trustee list is usually a timing or naming difference between the two registers — check both records before drawing conclusions.

Official officers record.

UK research funding (UKRI Gateway to Research)

Property (HM Land Registry)

10 registered titles in England and Wales held by the charity’s company or corporate body (0 freehold); recorded price paid £184k. All charity-held property. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright, OGL v3.0.

Public profiles (found on the charity’s own website): facebook (19,381 likes)

Structured financials (annual return, FY ending 31/12/2025)

Total income
£76.7m
Total spending
£73.1m
Cost of raising funds
£2.0m
Reserves (reported)
£23.7m
Employees
737

Reported reserves equal ~3.9 months of spending — below the median for charities its size (median 4.6 months; benchmarks).

Per its annual return, largest income source: Charitable activities (95% of income) — components as reported reconcile to the return’s total income; not from the accounts narrative.

Per its annual return, cost of raising funds: 2.6% of total income — below the median for charities its size (3.8%) (benchmarks).

Trustees · trustee networks

Trustee list from the Charity Commission register (current, not historical).

Operates in: Argentina · Australia · Belgium · Belize · Botswana · Brazil · Burkina Faso · Cambodia · Canada · China · Colombia · Egypt

Income and spending

Financial year endIncomeSpending
31/12/2025£76.7m£73.1m
31/12/2024£68.9m£67.7m
31/12/2023£60.5m£61.7m
31/12/2022£53.1m£53.4m
31/12/2021£56.7m£48.3m

Common questions

Is UK CENTRE FOR ECOLOGY & HYDROLOGY financially healthy?

Per its FY2025 accounts: The accounts state that the charity achieved a surplus of £3.9m for the year ended 31 December 2025, with total income increasing to £76.7m. Per the trustees' report, general reserves stood at £11.3m, which is within the stated target range of £8m to £13m, indicating a robust financial position. Its FY2025 accounts were audited by Crowe U.K. LLP.

Who funds UK CENTRE FOR ECOLOGY & HYDROLOGY?

Funders whose own accounts filings name UK CENTRE FOR ECOLOGY & HYDROLOGY as a grant recipient include CLEAN AIR FUND.

Known funders

Grants to this charity found in funders’ own accounts filings.

FunderYearAmountPurpose (as stated by the funder)
CLEAN AIR FUNDFY2021£48k
CLEAN AIR FUNDFY2021£48k

Government & lottery funding

Grants to this charity published as open data by government and lottery funders (360Giving).

FunderDateAmountPurpose
The National Lottery Heritage Fund30/08/2023£50k"#FIRNS Advancing the UK Saltmarsh Code in Scotland"
UK government12/06/2023£110kNCF: Paludiculture Exploration Fund - UKCEH
UK government12/06/2023£583kNCF: Paludiculture Exploration Fund - UKCEH
UK government01/07/2022£85kDPLUS175 Enhancing monitoring and prevention of invasive non-native species across UKOTs
UK government01/07/2022£125kDPLUS175 Enhancing monitoring and prevention of invasive non-native species across UKOTs
UK government01/07/2022£61kDPLUS175 Enhancing monitoring and prevention of invasive non-native species across UKOTs
UK government01/04/2022£7kEvaluating the contribution of Fire Emissions to Transboundary Air Pollution and public health risks in the Asia-Pacific region
UK government01/04/2022£7kUnderstanding UK airborne microplastic pollution: sources, pathways and fate
UK government01/04/2022£5kRunoff - Aerial Artificial Intelligence Land Use mapping Demonstrator
UK government01/04/2022£4kUsing plant hydraulic scaling to predict the drought vulnerability of the world's tallest tropical trees
UK government01/04/2022£26kUnlocking wetland ecologies and agriculture in prehistory through sulphur isotopes.
UK government01/04/2022£20kThe Big Thaw: gauging the past, present and future of our mountain water resources
UK government01/04/2022£994Robust ESG data for biodiversity: towards a spatially-sensitive approach to Sustainable Finance
UK government01/04/2022£9kNERC-FAPESP Informed Greening of Cities for Urban Cooling (GreenCities)
UK government01/04/2022£20kTRICOMM: Structure, assembly and evolution of natural tritrophic communities
UK government01/04/2022£13kCIRCULATES - Circulation, Clouds and Climate Sensitivity
UK government01/04/2022£11kIntegrating Nature-Climate Scenarios & Analytics for Financial Decision-Making (INCAF)
UK government01/04/2022£20kNI: DEPICTION - DEveloPing an International CollaboraTIon to advance community-based, Open and FAIR eNvironmental modelling
UK government01/04/2022£10kReclaiming Forgotten Cities - Turning cities from vulnerable spaces to healthy places for people [RECLAIM]
UK government01/04/2022£24kCross-season legacy effects of climate extremes on alpine soil microbial communities: resilience, regimes shifts and biogeochemical cycles
UK government01/04/2022£24kLegacy Wastes in the Coastal Zone: Environmental Risks and Management Futures
UK government01/04/2022£25kIntegrating top-down control by parasitic protists and fungi into the ecological dynamics of freshwater phytoplankton blooms
UK government01/04/2022£3kDeplete and Retreat: The Future of Andean Water Towers
UK government01/04/2022£32kNEC06796 See and be seen: Understanding trade-offs in bioluminescent signalling and how it is affected by artificial lighting at night
UK government01/04/2022£15kNEIRF1072CLAIM4 UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (UKCEH)

Funders of similar charities

Funders whose accounts show grants to charities similar to this one (and no recorded grant to this charity) — a starting list for fundraisers.

Charities like this

Semantically similar by activities and financial character, from our analysed corpus. Compare with THE ENVIRONMENT CENTRE LTD.

Side by side with its peers

CharityIncomeTop pay bandStaff >£60kReserves vs policyFundraising costGoing concern
UK CENTRE FOR ECOLOGY & HYDROLOGY£76.7m——within—no doubt
THE ENVIRONMENT CENTRE LTD FY2025£440k—0above—no doubt
THE BRITISH ECOLOGICAL SOCIETY FY2025£6.3m——unclear—no doubt
ECOLOGICAL CONTINUITY TRUST FY2024£157k—0above12.8%no doubt
THE INSTITUTION OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES LIMITED FY2025£860k——unclear—no doubt
THE ENVIRONMENT CENTRE (TEC) FY2025£1.6m—0unclear—no doubt

Each row is that charity’s latest analysed filing; every value is quote-backed on its own page.