THE ROYAL NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF BLIND PEOPLE
RNIB is the UK's leading charity offering information, support and advice to over two million people with sight problems. Our work helps anyone with a sight problem - with braille, Talking Books, education and imaginative and practical solutions to everyday challenges. We fight for equal rights for people with sight problems. Contact the Helpline on 0303 123 9999 or visit www.rnib.org.uk
Objects
TO PROMOTE THE BETTER EDUCATION, TRAINING, EMPLOYMENT AND WELFARE OF BLIND AND PARTIALLY SIGHTED PEOPLE AND GENERALLY TO WATCH OVER AND PROTECT THE INTERESTS OF BLIND AND PARTIALLY SIGHTED PEOPLE AND TO PREVENT BLINDNESS.
- GLYNN VIVIAN (charity 214330) — merger registered 04/03/2020
- ACTION FOR BLIND PEOPLE (charity 205913) — merger registered 29/01/2018
- Action For Blind People, Staffordshire Blind; The Blind Society For North Tyneside Limited — merger registered 13/11/2017
Financial health, per its FY2025 accounts
The accounts state that RNIB delivered a net operating surplus of £0.5m after transformation costs, with free reserves of £57.4m standing above the approved target range of £42.6m to £53.9m. Per the trustees' report, liquidity was £39.6m, and the charity confirmed there is no material uncertainty regarding its ability to continue as a going concern.
What the accounts disclose
“The free reserves target range was £42.6m–£53.9m (5.7 to 7.4 months spend) for the year ended 31 March 2025.”
“A total of £10,588 was paid to, or on behalf,of 11 Trustees of the Charity as reimbursement of travel and subsistence expenses incurred in attending meetings”
“RNIB also has three non-charitable subsidiaries that are active trading entities (RNIB Enterprises Limited, RNIB Direct Services Lottery Limited and RNIB Feel Good Friday Lottery Limited).”
Year-over-year changes
- Reserves position vs the charity's own policy moved from "within" (FY2024) to "above" (FY2025).
Policies the charity declares
- Bullying and harassment policy and procedures
- Campaigns and political activity policy and procedures
- Complaints handling
- Complaints policy and procedures
- Conflicting interests
- Financial reserves policy and procedures
- Internal charity financial controls policy and procedures
- Internal risk management policy and procedures
- Investing charity funds policy and procedures
- Investment
- Paying staff
- Risk management
- Safeguarding policy and procedures
- Safeguarding vulnerable beneficiaries
- Serious incident reporting policy and procedures
- Social media policy and procedures
- Trustee conflicts of interest policy and procedures
- Trustee expenses policy and procedures
- Volunteer management
From the charity’s annual return (Part A, self-declared)
Self-declared on the annual return for the financial year ending 31/03/2025
- Volunteers: 2,851
- Government income: £6,703,202 — contracts £6,231,202 (117), grants £472,000 (7); 7% of the £95,878,000 total gross income on the same return
- Employees paid over £60,000: 97 (£60,001–£70,000: 44; £70,001–£80,000: 22; £80,001–£90,000: 13; £90,001–£100,000: 5; £100,001–£110,000: 3; £110,001–£120,000: 2; £120,001–£130,000: 2; £130,001–£140,000: 2; £150,001–£200,000: 3; £200,001–£250,000: 1)
- Has a trading subsidiary
Self-declared on the annual return for the financial year ending 31/03/2024
- Volunteers: 2,739
- Government income: £9,725,364 — contracts £9,287,364 (103), grants £438,000 (7); 11% of the £89,683,000 total gross income on the same return
- Employees paid over £60,000: 57 (£60,001–£70,000: 29; £70,001–£80,000: 9; £80,001–£90,000: 10; £90,001–£100,000: 5; £100,001–£110,000: 1; £110,001–£120,000: 1; £120,001–£130,000: 1; £150,001–£200,000: 1)
- Has a trading subsidiary
Self-declared on the annual return for the financial year ending 31/03/2023
- Volunteers: 3,330
- Government income: £2,699,653 — contracts £2,336,653 (73), grants £363,000 (7); 3% of the £106,593,000 total gross income on the same return
- Employees paid over £60,000: 45 (£60,001–£70,000: 25; £70,001–£80,000: 7; £80,001–£90,000: 8; £100,001–£110,000: 2; £110,001–£120,000: 2; £150,001–£200,000: 1)
- Has a trading subsidiary
Annual return filing dates (Charity Commission record)
Of its last 5 annual returns with a recorded received date, 1 was received after the due date: year ending 31/03/2023 (received 02/02/2024, 2 days after the 31/01/2024 due date).
In the news
- Royal National Institute of Blind People Appoints VCCP Blue as Lead Creative Agency — LBB - LBB
- 60 seconds: Amelia Burton, Royal National Institute of Blind People
- Royal National Institute of Blind People makes the UK more accessible with Microsoft Azure AI
- WIPO’s Accessible Books Consortium Hits One Million Titles with Royal National Institute of Blind People Partnership
- How the Royal National Institute of Blind People found a dedicated accessibility partner in Sprout
- Royal National Institute of Blind People offering free audio and Braille books this World Book Day
- Samsung’s latest Smart TV range awarded Accreditation by the Royal National Institute of Blind People (RNIB) in the UK
- Nationwide cards certified by Royal National Institute of Blind People
Corporate structure
- Registered company of the charity Companies House RC000500
Public-sector contracts awarded
| Buyer | Contract | Awarded | Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| THE ELECTORAL COMMISSION | Democratic Engagement Projects 2025-26 | 25/02/2026 | £64k |
| NHS West Yorkshire Integrated Care Board | NHSWYICB - ECLO Service | — | — |
| NHS GLOUCESTERSHIRE INTEGRATED CARE BOARD | Eye Care Liaison Officer Service (ECLO) | — | — |
Property (HM Land Registry)
Structured financials (annual return, FY ending 31/03/2025)
Register events
- Received assets from another charity (20/10/2026)
- Received assets from another charity (20/06/2025)
- Received assets from another charity (13/02/2025)
- Received assets from another charity (20/08/2024)
- Received assets from another charity (07/03/2023)
- Received assets from another charity (02/03/2023)
Trustees
- Andrew Barry
- Andrew McCracken
- Anna Tylor
- Anouschka Elliott
- Barry Hoffman
- Graham Colbert
- Mary Elliott
- Nigel Fletcher
- Sir James Alan Harra
- Zayna Ali
Income and spending
| Financial year end | Income | Spending |
|---|---|---|
| 31/03/2025 | £95.9m | £95.4m |
| 31/03/2024 | £89.7m | £90.5m |
| 31/03/2023 | £106.6m | £87.0m |
| 31/03/2022 | £85.7m | £77.2m |
| 31/03/2021 | £86.5m | £79.1m |
Common questions
Is THE ROYAL NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF BLIND PEOPLE financially healthy?
Per its FY2025 accounts: The accounts state that RNIB delivered a net operating surplus of £0.5m after transformation costs, with free reserves of £57.4m standing above the approved target range of £42.6m to £53.9m. Per the trustees' report, liquidity was £39.6m, and the charity confirmed there is no material uncertainty regarding its ability to continue as a going concern. Its FY2025 accounts were audited by BDO LLP.
Who funds THE ROYAL NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF BLIND PEOPLE?
Funders whose own accounts filings name THE ROYAL NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF BLIND PEOPLE as a grant recipient include WALES COUNCIL FOR VOLUNTARY ACTION, THE VIOLET TRUST, THE ROAN CHARITABLE TRUST, THE BROWNSWORD CHARITABLE FOUNDATION, BOOKER PRIZE FOUNDATION.
Known funders
Government & lottery funding
| Funder | Date | Amount | Purpose |
|---|---|---|---|
| Postcode Lottery | 13/02/2025 | £2.5m | Regular Grant 2025 |
| The National Lottery Community Fund | 19/09/2024 | £720k | See Cymru Differently |
| City Bridge Foundation | 28/04/2024 | £222k | Grant to Royal National Institute of Blind People |
| Postcode Lottery | 01/12/2023 | £2.3m | Regular Grant 2024 |
| Postcode Lottery | 16/02/2023 | £2.4m | Regular Grant 2023 |
| The National Lottery Community Fund | 14/03/2022 | £456k | Hounslow Community Eye Health |
| Postcode Lottery | 01/02/2022 | £2.3m | Regular Grant 2022 |
| UK government | 12/11/2021 | £46k | UK Community Renewal Fund |
| UK government | 01/04/2021 | £25k | UK Community Renewal Fund |
| The National Lottery Community Fund | 17/06/2020 | £94k | Talk and Support England: Tackling isolation during the coronavirus |
| The National Lottery Community Fund | 03/06/2020 | £333k | Our Futures |
| UK government | 01/04/2020 | £86k | HMRC Grant Funding |
| UK government | 01/04/2019 | £97k | HMRC Grant Funding |
| City Bridge Foundation | 31/01/2019 | £83k | Grant to Royal National Institute of Blind People |
| UK government | 01/04/2018 | £125k | HMRC Grant Funding |
| Birmingham City Council | 01/01/2017 | £5k | Living With Sight Loss |
| Birmingham City Council | 01/07/2016 | £11k | Living With Sight Loss |
| The National Lottery Community Fund | 18/05/2016 | £473k | Advice Plus 2016 |
| Birmingham City Council | 01/04/2016 | £5k | Living With Sight Loss |
| The National Lottery Community Fund | 24/09/2015 | £8k | RNIB - Reducing Isolation, Building Skills (RIBS) |
| The National Lottery Community Fund | 25/06/2015 | £695k | RNIB - Family Insight |
| Birmingham City Council | 01/04/2015 | £21k | Living With Sight Loss |
| The National Lottery Community Fund | 11/03/2015 | £396k | IRISS: Supporting families affected by sight loss |
| The National Lottery Community Fund | 02/12/2014 | £406k | Optimeyes |
| The National Lottery Community Fund | 04/11/2014 | £5.8m | Online Today! |
Funders of similar charities
| Funder | Similar charities funded | Amount to them |
|---|---|---|
| Fight for Sight | 2 | £119k |
| FRAZER TRUST | 2 | £61k |
| THE ULVERSCROFT FOUNDATION | 2 | £40k |
| THE WILL CHARITABLE TRUST | 2 | £40k |
| THE EARL FITZWILLIAM CHARITABLE TRUST | 2 | £3k |
| THE MASON BIBBY 1981 TRUST | 2 | £900 |
| HOLLYHOCK CHARITABLE FOUNDATION | 1 | £498k |
| MOTABILITY | 1 | £133k |
Charities like this
- THE ROYAL NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR DEAF PEOPLE
- THE ROYAL SCHOOL FOR THE BLIND
- ACTION FOR BLIND PEOPLE
- THE BIRMINGHAM ROYAL INSTITUTION FOR THE BLIND
- RETINA UK
- FIGHT AGAINST BLINDNESS - FAB
Side by side with its peers
| Charity | Income | Top pay band | Staff >£60k | Reserves vs policy | Fundraising cost | Going concern |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| THE ROYAL NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF BLIND PEOPLE | £95.9m | — | — | above | — | no doubt |
| THE ROYAL NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR DEAF PEOPLE | £14.2m | — | — | within | — | no doubt |
| THE ROYAL SCHOOL FOR THE BLIND | £36.5m | — | — | unclear | — | no doubt |
| ACTION FOR BLIND PEOPLE | £5.9m | — | 0 | unclear | — | no doubt |
| THE BIRMINGHAM ROYAL INSTITUTION FOR THE BLIND | £1.0m | — | 0 | above | — | no doubt |
| RETINA UK | £1.7m | — | 2 | unclear | 23.0% | no doubt |